从哪里开始?

中国学生在学校

如果你才刚开始学习如何在真实情境中用英语交流,我们建议你先从以下句子入手。请阅读每个英文问题,并注意你通常可以如何用英语回答这些问题。然后点击该行即可查看中文翻译以及发音指南。
下面的问题、词汇和句子并不是随机挑选的——它们经过特别设计,旨在帮助你为首次与专属 Reality English 教练的自我介绍与互相认识做好准备。如果你决定报名课程,这些内容也能让你在课程学习中抢占先机。  

What is your name? My name is...

Question: What is your name?

  • Pronunciation: wʌt iz yor naym?

  • Meaning: 你叫什么名字?

Answer: My name is ___

  • Pronunciation: my naym iz ___

  • Meaning: 我的名字是___

Do you have an English nickname? My English nickname is... I don't have an English nickname.

Question: Do you have an English nickname?

  • Pronunciation: doo yoo hav an ING-lish NIK-naym?

  • Meaning: 你有英文名字吗?

Answer 1: My English nickname is ___

  • Pronunciation: my ING-lish NIK-naym iz ___

  • Meaning: 我的英文名字是___

Answer 2: I don’t have an English nickname.

  • Pronunciation: ai dont hav an ING-lish NIK-naym

  • Meaning: 我没有英文名字。

How old are you? I am ... years old.

Question: How old are you?

  • Pronunciation: hau ohld ar yoo?

  • Meaning: 你几岁? / 你多大了?

Answer: I am ___ years old.

  • Pronunciation: ai am ___ yeerz ohld

  • Meaning: 我___岁。

The man is standing. The woman is sitting. The boy is running. The girl is walking. The baby is sleeping.
  • The man is standing.

    • Pronunciation: thuh man iz STAN-ding

    • Meaning: 男人正在站着。

  • The woman is sitting.

    • Pronunciation: thuh WUM-uhn iz SIT-ing

    • Meaning: 女人正在坐着。

  • The boy is running.

    • Pronunciation: thuh boy iz RUN-ing

    • Meaning: 男孩正在跑步。

  • The girl is walking.

    • Pronunciation: thuh gurl iz WAW-king

    • Meaning: 女孩正在走路。

  • The baby is sleeping.

    • Pronunciation: thuh BAY-bee iz SLEEP-ing

    • Meaning: 婴儿正在睡觉。

Can you count to 10 in English? Yes - One, two three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.

Question: Can you count to 10 in English?

  • Pronunciation: kan yoo kownt too ten in ING-lish?

  • Meaning: 你能用英语数到十吗?

Answer: Yes – One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.

  • Pronunciation: yes – wun, too, three, for, five, six, sev-en, ate, nain, ten

  • Meaning: 可以——一、二、三、四、五、六、七、八、九、十

Do you know the days of the week in English? Yes, the days of the week are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

Question: Do you know the days of the week in English?

  • Pronunciation: doo yoo noh thuh dayz uhv thuh week in ING-lish?

  • Meaning: 你会说英语的星期吗?

Answer: Yes, the days of the week are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday.

  • Pronunciation: yes, thuh dayz uhv thuh week ar MUN-day, TOOZ-day, WENZ-day, THURZ-day, FRY-day, SAT-er-day, and SUN-day

  • Meaning: 会,星期是星期一、星期二、星期三、星期四、星期五、星期六和星期天

Where do you live? (What part of China do you live in?) I live in ...

Question: Where do you live? (What part of China do you live in?)

  • Pronunciation: wair doo yoo liv? (wut part of CHY-nuh doo yoo liv in?)

  • Meaning: 你住在哪里?(你住在中国的哪个地方?)

Answer: I live in ___

  • Pronunciation: ai liv in ___

  • Meaning: 我住在___

Who do you live with? (Do you live with family? Friends? By yourself?) I live together with ... I live by myself.

Question: Who do you live with? (Do you live with family? Friends? By yourself?)

  • Pronunciation: hoo doo yoo liv with? (doo yoo liv with FAM-uh-lee? frends? by yor-self?)

  • Meaning: 你和谁住在一起?(你和家人住吗?朋友住吗?自己住吗?)

Answer 1: I live together with ___

  • Pronunciation: ai liv tuh-GETH-er with ___

  • Meaning: 我和___住在一起

Answer 2: I live by myself.

  • Pronunciation: ai liv by mai-self

  • Meaning: 我自己住

Where is the toilet? Excuse me, where is the bathroom? It's over there.

Question 1: Where is the toilet?

  • Pronunciation: wair iz thuh TOY-let?

  • Meaning: 厕所在哪里?

Question 2 (polite): Excuse me, where is the bathroom?

  • Pronunciation: ex-KYOOZ mee, wair iz thuh BATH-room?

  • Meaning: 劳驾,厕所在哪里?

Answer: It’s over there.

  • Pronunciation: its OH-ver thair

  • Meaning: 在那边。

Why do you want to improve your English? I want to improve my English because...

Question: Why do you want to improve your English?

  • Pronunciation: wai doo yoo wuhnt to im-PROOV yor ING-lish?

  • Meaning: 你为什么想提高你的英语?

Answer: I want to improve my English because ___

  • Pronunciation: ai wuhnt to im-PROOV mai ING-lish bee-KAWZ ___

  • Meaning: 我想提高我的英语,因为___

Which days of the week are you normally available? I am normally available on ...

Question: Which days of the week are you normally available?

  • Pronunciation: wich dayz uhv thuh week ar yoo NOR-muh-lee uh-VAY-luh-bul?

  • Meaning: 你通常哪几天有空?

Answer: I am normally available on ___

  • Pronunciation: ai am NOR-muh-lee uh-VAY-luh-bul on ___

  • Meaning: 我通常在___有空

How are you today? I am fine, thank you.

Question: How are you today?

  • Pronunciation: hau ar yoo tuh-DAY?

  • Meaning: 你今天好吗?

Answer: I am fine, thank you.

  • Pronunciation: ai am fyn, thank yoo

  • Meaning: 我很好,谢谢。

How much does that cost? It costs ten dollars.

Question: How much does that cost?

  • Pronunciation: hau much duz that kost?

  • Meaning: 那个多少钱?

Answer: It costs ten dollars.

  • Pronunciation: it kosts ten DOL-ers

  • Meaning: 它花十美元。

I think …because...

Phrase: I think … because …

  • Pronunciation: ai think … bee-KAWZ …

  • Meaning: 我认为……因为……

Yes. Maybe. I'm not sure. No. I don't know.
  1. Yes

    • Pronunciation: yes

    • Meaning: 是 / 对

  2. Maybe

    • Pronunciation: MAY-bee

    • Meaning: 也许 / 可能

  3. I’m not sure

    • Pronunciation: aim not shoor

    • Meaning: 我不确定

  4. No

    • Pronunciation: noh

    • Meaning: 不 / 不是

  5. I don’t know

    • Pronunciation: ai dont noh

    • Meaning: 我不知道

When do you want to start improving your English? I want to start improving my English (now, soon, next week, next month, in a few months...)

Question: When do you want to start improving your English?

  • Pronunciation: wen doo yoo wuhnt too start im-PROOV-ing yor ING-lish?

  • Meaning: 你什么时候想开始提高你的英语?

Answer: I want to start improving my English ___ (now, soon, next week, next month, in a few months…)

  • Pronunciation: ai wuhnt too start im-PROOV-ing mai ING-lish ___

  • Examples:

    • now → nau → 现在

    • soon → soon → 很快

    • next week → nekst week → 下周

    • next month → nekst munth → 下个月

    • in a few months → in uh fyoo munths → 几个月后

How many times have you travelled to an English speaking country? I have never travelled to an English speaking country. I have travelled ... times to an English speaking country.

Question: How many times have you travelled to an English speaking country?

  • Pronunciation: hau MEN-ee tymz hav yoo TRAV-uhld too an ING-lish SPEEK-ing KUN-tree?

  • Meaning: 你去过讲英语的国家多少次?

Answer 1: I have never travelled to an English speaking country.

  • Pronunciation: ai hav NEV-er TRAV-uhld too an ING-lish SPEEK-ing KUN-tree

  • Meaning: 我从未去过讲英语的国家。

Answer 2: I have travelled ___ times to an English speaking country.

  • Pronunciation: ai hav TRAV-uhld ___ tymz too an ING-lish SPEEK-ing KUN-tree

  • Meaning: 我去过讲英语的国家___次。

How often do you currently speak English in a single week? Currently, I never speak English. I speak English ... times per week.

Question: How often do you currently speak English in a single week?

  • Pronunciation: hau AW-fun doo yoo KUR-unt-lee speek ING-lish in uh SIN-gul week?

  • Meaning: 你目前一周大约说几次英语?

Answer 1: Currently, I never speak English.

  • Pronunciation: KUR-unt-lee, ai NEV-er speek ING-lish

  • Meaning: 我目前从不说英语。

Answer 2: I speak English ___ times per week.

  • Pronunciation: ai speek ING-lish ___ tymz pur week

  • Meaning: 我每周说___次英语。

How much time do you have available to study English? Every week, I have ... hours available to study and practice English.

Question: How much time do you have available to study English?

  • Pronunciation: hau much tym doo yoo hav uh-VAY-luh-bul too stuh-dee ING-lish?

  • Meaning: 你每周有多少时间可以学习英语?

Answer: Every week, I have ___ hours available to study and practice English.

  • Pronunciation: EV-ree week, ai hav ___ ourz uh-VAY-luh-bul too stuh-dee and PRAK-tis ING-lish

  • Meaning: 我每周有___小时可以学习和练习英语。

The opposite of Yes is No. The opposite of tall is short. The opposite of fast is slow. The opposite of day is night. The opposite of hot is cold. The opposite of good is bad. The opposite of happy is sad.
  • The opposite of Yes is No.

    • Pronunciation: thuh OP-puh-zit uhv yes iz noh

    • Meaning: “Yes”的反义词是“No”

  • The opposite of tall is short.

    • Pronunciation: thuh OP-puh-zit uhv tawl iz short

    • Meaning: “Tall”的反义词是“Short”

  • The opposite of fast is slow.

    • Pronunciation: thuh OP-puh-zit uhv fast iz sloh

    • Meaning: “Fast”的反义词是“Slow”

  • The opposite of day is night.

    • Pronunciation: thuh OP-puh-zit uhv day iz nite

    • Meaning: “Day”的反义词是“Night”

  • The opposite of hot is cold.

    • Pronunciation: thuh OP-puh-zit uhv hot iz kold

    • Meaning: “Hot”的反义词是“Cold”

  • The opposite of good is bad.

    • Pronunciation: thuh OP-puh-zit uhv good iz bad

    • Meaning: “Good”的反义词是“Bad”

  • The opposite of happy is sad.

    • Pronunciation: thuh OP-puh-zit uhv HAP-ee iz sad

    • Meaning: “Happy”的反义词是“Sad”